Mission Mausam: Enhancing Weather Forecasting and Atmospheric Research
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Mission Name | Mission Mausam |
| Approval Date | September 11, 2024 |
| Total Outlay | ₹2,000 crore over two years |
| Lead Ministry | Ministry of Earth Sciences |
| Key Objectives | Enhance research and development in atmospheric sciences; improve weather forecasting and management |
| Focus Areas | Accuracy in weather forecasting, advanced modelling, improved radar and satellite technology, precise agromet forecasts |
| Implementing Bodies | India Meteorological Department (IMD), Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, National Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting |
| Technology Integration | Incorporation of AI, machine learning, and cutting-edge observational systems |
| Recent Context | Unprecedented rainfall in Delhi on June 28, 2024, highlighted limitations in forecasting single-day rain events |
| Current Accuracy | 80% accuracy for daily rainfall forecasts over the past five years; 60% accuracy for five-day forecasts; recent improvements boosted accuracy to 88% in July |
| Expected Outcomes | Improved accuracy in weather advisories and nowcast technologies; upgrades in observational systems |