Package launched for scheme saturation in ST-majority villages
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday launched the Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan, a package for basic scheme saturation in tribal-majority villages across 550 districts
Highlights:
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan in Jharkhand's Hazaribag district, aiming to implement basic schemes in tribal-majority villages across 550 districts. The initiative includes the foundation stones for several projects to benefit tribal communities nationwide.
Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (PM-JUGA):
- Initially termed PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan (PM-JUGA).
- Cleared by the Union Cabinet as an umbrella package for 63,000 Scheduled Tribe-majority villages.
Historical Significance:
- Named "Dharti Aaba" in honor of Birsa Munda, a 19th-century anti-colonial tribal leader.
- Jharkhand, headed to Assembly elections, holds historical importance for Birsa Munda's legacy.
Commitment to Tribal Development
Government Initiatives:
- Launched from "the land of Bhagwan Birsa Munda."
- Reflects the government's dedication to uplifting and developing tribal societies socio-economically.
Interventions and Financial Outlay:
- 25 planned interventions.
- ₹79,156 crore over five years: Central share of ₹56,333 crore and States' share of ₹22,823 crore.
Key Components
- Tourism Boost:
- Up to ₹5 lakh for tribal families to convert homes into homestays.
- Sustainable Agriculture:
- Training for rights-holders under the Forest Rights Act.
Infrastructure and Connectivity
- Housing and Roads:
- 20 lakh pucca homes for ST families.
- 25,000 km of roads to connect ST-majority villages.
- Water and Electrification:
- Piped water to every eligible village, focusing on 5,000 small hamlets.
- Electrification of 2.35 lakh households and unconnected public institutions.
- Additional Provisions:
- 25 lakh LPG connections.
- Broadband connectivity to 5,000 tribal villages under BharatNet.
- 100 tribal multi-purpose marketing centers.
Additional Projects
- PM-JANMAN Package:
- Independent infrastructure projects under the PM-JANMAN package.
- 40 new Eklavya Model Residential Schools inaugurated nationwide.
Prelims Takeaways:
- Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)
- PM-JANMAN package

