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Uttar Pradesh Sarus Crane Census 2024: Key Findings and Conservation Insights

Uttar Pradesh Sarus Crane Census 2024: Key Findings and Conservation Insights
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Uttar Pradesh Sarus Crane Census 2024: Key Findings and Conservation Insights

AspectDetails
EventSummer Census 2024 by the Forest Department of Uttar Pradesh
Date of Report ReleaseJuly 10, 2024
SpeciesSarus Crane (State Bird of Uttar Pradesh)
Total Population19,918 (Increase of 396 from 2023)
Census MethodologyConducted by Forest Department with assistance from 10,000 citizens
Geographical FocusForest areas (Excludes private lands)
State SignificanceUttar Pradesh has the largest Sarus Crane population in India
Historical Trend2021: 17,329; 2022: 19,188; 2023: 19,522; 2024: 19,918
Notable DiscoveryFirst sighting in Mau forest division in a decade (6 cranes)
Top RegionsEtawah (3,289), Mainpuri (2,945), Shahjahanpur (1,212), Auraiya (1,202), Kannauj (786)
Moderate Population AreasRaebareli (428), Sitapur (427), Unnao (426), Bareilly (348), Sohagi Barwa (339)
Low Population Areas31 divisions with fewer than 100 cranes
State RecognitionDeclared state bird of Uttar Pradesh in 2014
Physical CharacteristicsWorld's tallest flying bird
Habitat PreferenceWetlands
Legal ProtectionIncluded in Schedule IV of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972
Important Takeaways for ExamsUP Capital: Lucknow; UP Districts: 75; UP Flower: Palash; UP Formation: 24 January 1950

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