| Why in the news? | World Cancer Day, Date, Theme, History, Significance, Symptoms, Treatment |
| World Cancer Day | Observed annually on February 4th to raise awareness, take action, and reduce the global burden of cancer. |
| History | Established on February 4, 2000, during the World Cancer Summit for the New Millennium in Paris, organized by UICC. |
| Paris Charter Against Cancer | Focuses on promoting cancer research, improving patient care, raising awareness, and mobilizing action. |
| Theme for World Cancer Day 2025 | "United by Unique" (2025-2027 campaign) emphasizing personalized journeys in cancer treatment. |
| Key Focus of 2025 Theme | 1. Highlight personal stories (patients, survivors, caregivers) 2. Encourage personalized care 3. Foster inclusivity in treatment. |
| Global Cancer Statistics (2022) | Nearly 10 million deaths worldwide, making cancer a leading cause of mortality. |
| Importance of Awareness | Early detection, screening programs, lifestyle changes, and preventive interventions can significantly reduce cancer impact and improve outcomes. |
| Key Actions to Lower Cancer Risk | 1. Adopt a healthy lifestyle 2. Avoid tobacco and limit alcohol 3. Protect skin from sun 4. Get vaccinated (e.g., HPV vaccine) 5. Regular screenings. |
| Common Signs & Symptoms of Cancer | Weight loss, persistent fatigue, changes in skin, lumps, pain, bowel/bladder changes, bleeding, chronic cough. |
| How to Participate in World Cancer Day | Educate yourself, attend events, support cancer patients, advocate for healthcare access, get screened, donate, and spread awareness on social media. |
| Cancer Treatment Options | 1. Surgery 2. Chemotherapy 3. Radiation 4. Immunotherapy 5. Targeted Therapy 6. Hormone Therapy 7. Stem Cell Transplants. |
